samoan population in new zealand
[16] The whalers came for fresh drinking water, firewood and provisions, and later, they recruited local men to serve as crewmen on their ships. [80] It is expected that 70 people will die and up to 6,500 people will be infected.[81]. In 1909, Lauaki was exiled to Saipan and died en route back to Samoa in 1915. Of the total land area of 2,934 km2 (725,000 acres), about 24.4% is in permanent crops and another 21.2% is arable. 2 including islands Manono, Apolima and Nu'ulopa [65][66] While all of the islands have volcanic origins, only Savai'i, the westernmost island in Samoa, remains volcanically active, with the most recent eruptions at Mt Matavanu (1905–1911), Mata o le Afi (1902) and Mauga Afi (1725). Supporting Prince Tanu were landing parties from four British and American warships. In 1989, his novel Flying Fox in a Freedom Tree was made into a feature film in New Zealand, directed by Martyn Sanderson. WSTEC is the biggest coffee producer. It seems that Western Samoan brides have much higher rates of intermarriage with Europeans (New Zealand-born and immigrants) than Western Samoan bridegrooms. [21], 1 including the faipule district of Siumu Rugby league is mostly played by Samoans living in New Zealand and Australia. Before this change, Samoa was 21 hours behind Sydney, but the change means it is now three hours ahead. As one of the oldest Polynesian cultures, the fa'asamoa developed over a period of 3,000 years, withstanding centuries of European influence to maintain its historical customs, social and political systems, and language. The Chief Justice of Samoa is appointed by the head of state upon the recommendation of the prime minister. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}13°35′S 172°20′W / 13.583°S 172.333°W / -13.583; -172.333. The late John Kneubuhl, born in American Samoa, was an accomplished playwright and screenwriter and writer. Contact was limited before the 1830s, which is when English missionaries, whalers and traders began arriving. The 2011 domestic Samoan rugby league competition contained 10 teams with plans to expand to 12 in 2012.[96][97]. The Siege of Apia occurred in March 1899. A massive storm on 15 March 1889 damaged or destroyed the warships, ending the military conflict. The Supreme Court of Samoa is the court of highest jurisdiction. 3 including the Aleipata Islands and Nu'usafe'e Island [72] In 2017, Samoa's gross domestic product in purchasing power parity was estimated to be $1.13 billion U.S. dollars, ranking 204th among all countries. [18] According to Barbara A. Samoans, Maori and Native Hawaiians are Polynesians. Samoan (Gagana Fa'asāmoa) and English are the official languages. They were also the IRB World Sevens Series Champions in 2010 capping a year of achievement for the Samoans, following wins in the US, Australia, Hong Kong and Scotland Sevens tournaments. [3] About three-quarters of the population live on the main island of Upolu. Samoans have been very visible in boxing, kickboxing, wrestling, and sumo; some Samoan sumo wrestlers, most famously Musashimaru and Konishiki, have reached the highest rank of Ozeki and yokozuna. Gagana Samoa is the sole indigenous language, and Samoan and English are the official languages. You can only download this statistic as a Premium user. Samoan cocoa beans are of very high quality and used in fine New Zealand chocolates. The remains were discovered at a Lapita site at Mulifanua, and the scientists’ findings were published in 1974. These relationships are based on respect, or fa'aaloalo. Prominent Samoan players include Pat Lam and Brian Lima. The population claiming Samoan ancestry now numbers over 75,000, dwarfing figures for those claiming ancestry from Australia’s much closer neighbours Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu (18,802, 1883 and 956 respectively). Samoa (/səˈmoʊə/), officially the Independent State of Samoa (Samoan: Malo Saʻoloto Tutoʻatasi o Sāmoa; Samoan: Sāmoa, IPA: [ˈsaːmoa]) and until 1997 known as Western Samoa, is a Polynesian island country consisting of two main islands (Savai'i and Upolu), two smaller, inhabited islands (Manono and Apolima), and several smaller, uninhabited islands, including the Aleipata Islands (Nu'utele, Nu'ulua, Fanuatapu and Namua). Other surrounding countries are New Zealand (1,800 miles) and Fiji (500 miles). [89] Another novel Sons for the Return Home had also been made into a feature film in 1979, directed by Paul Maunder.[90]. They developed a Samoan language and Samoan cultural identity. In the Census, people are asked about their country of birth, the languages they speak at home, proficiency in English, their ancestry and their religion. Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Covering an area of about 1,170 square miles, the Samoan Islands are part of Polynesia and Oceania. At club level, there is the National Provincial Championship and Pacific Rugby Cup. [26], The German Empire governed the western part of the Samoan archipelago from 1900 to 1914. [61], In June 2017, an Act was passed changing the country's constitution to include a reference to the Trinity. New Zealand in Samoa. [citation needed] Samoa reached the quarter finals of the 2013 Rugby League World Cup, the team comprising players from the NRL and Super League plus domestic players. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. [83], Since 2017, Article 1 of the Samoan Constitution states that “Samoa is a Christian nation founded of God the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit”.[2]. Population: 197,092. [54], In June 2017, Parliament established an amendment to Article 1 of the Samoan Constitution, thereby making Christianity the state religion.[2][55]. In New Zealand, the Samoan community has been impacted the most from the vast variety of the Pacific population. 7.4% of the New Zealand population (295,941 people) identified with one or more Pacific ethnic groups in 2013 (compared with 6.9% or 265,974 people in 2006). The main sports played in Samoa are rugby union, Samoan cricket and netball. This was followed by an eight-year civil war, during which each of the three powers supplied arms, training and in some cases combat troops to the warring Samoan parties. The country is also home to several branches of the multi-national University of the South Pacific and the Oceania University of Medicine. Examples of this are the traditional Samoan fale (houses) which are open with no walls, using blinds made of coconut palm fronds during the night or bad weather. Unfortunately, New Zealand’s seizing of Samoa would lead to a devastating outbreak of influenza that killed 7,000, or 20%, of the country’s population from 1919. "[93] Dance both in its traditional form and its more modern forms has remained a central cultural currency to Samoans, especially youths. For males, it is called the Pe'a and consists of intricate and geometrical patterns tattooed that cover areas from the knees up towards the ribs. Between 1919 and 1962, Samoa was administered by the Department of External Affairs, a government department which had been specially created to oversee New Zealand's Island Territories and Samoa. New Zealand's administration of Samoa, 1920-35. [11], Samoa was discovered and settled by the Samoans’ Lapita ancestors (Austronesian people who spoke Oceanic languages). Statistics New Zealand. [48] American Samoa protested against the move, asserting that the change diminished its own identity. Prominent women in Samoan politics include the late Laulu Fetauimalemau Mata'afa (1928–2007) from Lotofaga constituency, the wife of Samoa's first prime minister. Britain also sent troops to protect British business enterprise, harbour rights, and consulate office. Dan Taulapapa McMullin is an artist and writer. The western islands, by far the greater landmass, became German Samoa. Life in New Zealand is different from the Pacific, and having the right information can help you make a successful move. lie north of New Zealand between latitude 13° and 15° south About 30 ethnic Samoans, many from American Samoa, currently play in the National Football League. After 8 years students are required to take a national exam which ranks them for selection into secondary schools. Once the students are in secondary school everything is taught to them in English and they also have to pay yearly tuition, which is $60 for Samoan citizens and $150 for non Samoan citizen students. [15], Visits by American trading and whaling vessels were important in the early economic development of Samoa. Dr Helen Petousis-Harris said given New Zealand's responsibility for the 1918 flu epidemic reaching Samoa and wiping out 22 per cent of the population, this … [36] By the late 1920s the resistance movement against colonial rule had gathered widespread support. A'ana has its capital at Leulumoega. Samoa hosts the seventh (of nine current) Baháʼí Houses of Worship in the world; completed in 1984 and dedicated by the Head of State, it is located in Tiapapata, 8 km (5 mi) from Apia. It is to make roads, and gardens, and care for your trees, and sell their produce wisely, and, in one word, to occupy and use your country... if you do not occupy and use your country, others will. [85], Education in Samoa has proved to be effective as a 2012 UNESCO report stated that 99 per cent of Samoan adults are literate.[86]. The highest point in Samoa is Mt Silisili, at 1858 m (6,096 ft). Ātua has its capital at Lufilufi. In the first month of World War I, on 29 August 1914, troops of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force landed unopposed on Upolu and seized control from the German authorities, following a request by Great Britain for New Zealand to perform this "great and urgent imperial service."[29]. )", "Wartime administration – capture of German Samoa", "History and migration: Who are the Samoans? In 1908, when the non-violent Mau a Pule resistance movement arose, Solf did not hesitate to banish the Mau leader Lauaki Namulau'ulu Mamoe to Saipan in the German Northern Mariana Islands.[27]. 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070 2075 2080 2085 2090 2095 2100 197,093 Population. Do they have the same language? The economy of Samoa has traditionally been dependent on agriculture and fishing at the local level. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries There is an ongoing study that the reason for Samoans having a high percentage of people suffering from obesity could possibly be linked to a genetic disorder (Sundborn et al., 2010). The Lapita people discovered and settled the Samoan Islands around 3,500 years ago. Background. The feature film Siones Wedding, co-written by Oscar Kightley, was financially successful following premieres in Auckland and Apia. The Samoan population in New Zealand between 15 and 39 years old is projected to be around 111 thousand people by the year 2038. Items of great cultural value include the finely woven 'ie toga. Roman Catholic Immaculate Conception of Mary cathedral. ; American Samoa is smaller.Tutuila and the Manu`a Islands are part of the seven islands. [43][44], Travel writer Paul Theroux noted marked differences between the societies in Western Samoa and American Samoa in 1992. Written and directed by Tusi Tamasese, it received much critical acclaim and attention at film festivals throughout the world. As with other Polynesian cultures (Hawaiian, Tahitian and Māori) with significant and unique tattoos, Samoans have two gender specific and culturally significant tattoos. The Samoan islands result geologically from volcanism, originating with the Samoa hotspot, which probably results from a mantle plume. Profit from additional features by authenticating your Admin account. [32] During the period of New Zealand control, their administrators were responsible for two major incidents. The judicial system incorporates English common law and local customs. Pineapples grow well in Samoa, but beyond local consumption have not been a major export. Government provides eight years of primary and secondary education that is tuition-free and part! Head of state until 2007, Malietoa Tanumafili II sole head of state until 2007, Malietoa Tanumafili II was. 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