who does iago tell othello badmouthed him to brabantio?

Brode, Douglas "Shakespeare in the Movies - From the Silent Era to Today" Oxford University Press, 2000, pp.167-168. What are the Physical devices used to construct memories? [3] It may also be that the Quarto was cut in the printing house to meet a fixed number of pages. [12] An English translation by John Pory appeared in 1600 under the title A Geographical Historie of Africa, Written in Arabicke and Italian by Iohn Leo a More in which form Shakespeare may have seen it and reworked hints[further explanation needed] in creating the character of Othello. Answers: 1. Why do people say that forever is not altogether real in love and relationship. Roderigo does not in fact immediately tell Brabantio that Desdemona has eloped with Othello; he confines himself to asking Brabantio, 8Signior, is all your family within?9 Later, the truth becomes clear. [128], The Willow Song, sung by Desdemona in Act 4 Scene 3,[129] is not an original creation of Shakespeare's, but was already a well-known ballad. Othello blames Cassio for the disturbance, and strips him of his rank. While there Brabantio tells the Duke that his daughter is marrying a black man. Lanier, Douglas "Shakespeare on the Record" in Hodgdon, Barbara and Worthen, W. B. He then denounces Iago for his actions and leaves to tell the others what has happened. The senate is satisfied once Desdemona confirms that she loves Othello, but Brabantio leaves, saying that Desdemona will betray Othello: "Look to her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see. If you look carefully at what Iago says to Brabantio, and the kind of animal sexual imagery he uses, he is deliberately stirring up Brabantio to cause problems for Othello. The Duke tells Brabantio that his(Brabantios) saying that Othello used drugs as charms on his daughter is not proof of it. Roderigo and Iago go to Brabantio's house at night and wake him up. "[61], In 1930 Stanislavski directed a production of Othello for the Moscow Art Theatre, which was influential in the development of his system. Hoenselaars, Ton "Shakespeare and Translation" in Wells, Stanley and Orlin, Lena Cowen (eds.) Iago convinces Cassio that Othello's wife Desdemona can help convince Othello to give Cassio his rank back. How does the court react to Brabantio's accusation? Iago thus tries, unsuccessfully, to stir up Othello's anger against Brabantio in teh same way that he has already successfully achieved this goal with Brabantio in Act I scene 1. [85] The production transferred to Melbourne, Australia with another Mori actor, Regan Taylor, taking over the title role. Iago portrays Desdemona as lustful, desperate to trade Othello for a more refined Cassio. buttercream frosting for ice cream cake; dentist that accept buckeye insurance near me; who does iago tell othello badmouthed him to brabantio? [52] It was also Kean who initiated the so-called "Bronze Age of Othello" by insisting that "it was a gross error to make Othello either a negro or a black"[53] and thereby commencing a stage tradition of using lighter makeup rather than blackface. Iago and Roderigo go together to Brabantio to tell him that his daughter has eloped with Othello. OTHELLO Never, [Iago. Printed by N. O. Desdemona laments her suffering, remembering the fate of her mother's maid, who was forsaken by her lover.Iago convinces Roderigo to kill Cassio instead, because Cassio has just been appointed in Othello's place, whereas if Cassio lives to take office, Othello and Desdemona will leave Cyprus, thwarting Roderigo's plans to win Desdemona. In this Shakespearean world, Othello could be applauded for his great triumphs at war but he certainly couldnt marry a white mans daughter. She has deceived her father, and may thee" (Act I, Sc 3). [63] Robeson had previously played the role in London in 1930 with a cast including Peggy Ashcroft, Sybil Thorndike and Ralph Richardson, and would later take the role for the RSC in 1959 at Stratford-Upon-Avon. Montano tries to calm down an angry and drunk Cassio. Cassio arrives with orders for Othello: Othello is to meet with the duke and senators of Venice about a Turkish invasion of the Venetian colony of Cyprus. Brabantio and his armed band come to seize Othello, who persuades . Lodovico appoints Cassio as Othello's successor and exhorts him to punish Iago justly. He is a Venetian senator and the father of Desdemona. When Othello mentions the handkerchief as proof, Emilia realizes what Iago has done, and she exposes him. Cinthio's tale may have been based on an actual incident occurring in Venice about 1508. sobeys ajax jobs. I think you're referring to the opening of Act 1 scene 2, where Iago tells Othello: Iago is feigning indignation at someone talking insultingly of Othello, and claiming that he could hardly prevent himself from attacking that person, to defend Othello's name. Marsden, p.21. Desdemona's consent, which would be illegal if true. This leads to them fighting one another and Montano being injured. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Why was the decision Roe v. Wade important for feminists? Miller is said to have commented that "the play is about jealousy, not race. who does iago tell othello badmouthed him to brabantio? Why does Roderigo hate Othello? Who does Iago tell Othello badmouthed him to Brabantio in Othello? How did Brabantio react to the marriage of Othello and Desdemona in Othello? does marco rubio have a twin brother. Go sell his assets & get money, so he will be ready when desdemona tires of othello It was a moment of great pride."[67]. 175198, at p.186. Oxford University Press, 2003, pp. Why does Iago tell Othello badmouthed him to Brabantio? Last updated by Aslan on 2/12/2015 6:20 AM Oliver Twist ), White actors continued to dominate the role until the 1980s. He is a Venetian senator and the father of Desdemona. Iago has persuaded Roderigo to deliberately stir up Brabantio, alterting him to the way that Desdemona has secretly married Othello without her father's permission. 23. Iago tells him to use reason, hold back his passion and they will get revenge! At Emilia's distress, Othello tries to explain himself, justifying his actions by accusing Desdemona of adultery. / They eat us hungrily, and eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Holland, Peter "Shakespeare Abbreviated" in Shaughnessy, Robert (ed.) [111] Iago was Kenneth Branagh in his first outing as a screen villain. However, the version in the Folio is rather different in length, and in wording: as the editors of the Folger edition explain: "The Folio play has about 160 lines that do not appear in the Quarto. Iago hates Othello and wants him dead. [99], Sergei Yutkevich's Russian film, with a screenplay by Boris Pasternak was an attempt to make Shakespeare accessible to "the working man". (1.1.) The party arrives in Cyprus to find that a storm has destroyed the Turkish fleet. By order of the Duke, Othello leaves Venice to command the Venetian armies against invading Turks on the island of Cyprus, accompanied by his new wife, his new lieutenant Cassio, his ensign Iago, and Iago's wife, Emilia, as Desdemona's attendant. Othello repents of his fit of temper that has caused him to kill his beloved wife. Everyone says Othello is lucky to wed the daughter of the rich Brabantio, except Othello. [36], The title role was originally played by Richard Burbage, whose eulogies reveal that he was admired in the role. [106] Subsequent critics have been less sympathetic to Olivier's performance than his contemporary audience had been, tending to read it as racist. [92] Carnival, Men Are Not Gods and A Double Life all feature the plot of an actor playing the title role in Shakespeare's Othello developing murderous jealousy for their Desdemonas. Black, Crofton (2002). Let us remember what has happened before this scene. Last updated by jill d #170087 8 years ago 2/11/2015 8:53 PM. The story revolves around two characters, Othello and Iago. Explain what happens between Iago and Cassio in the short time Othello is off stage in the Sagittary (lines 47 - 52) 25. Othello orders a general celebration and leaves to consummate his marriage with Desdemona. In act 3, scene 3, Iago suggests to Othello that it is suspicious that Desdemona, a white woman, did not try to marry a white man, somebody of "her own clime (and) complexion," but instead chose . London Theatres other than the patent companies got around the illegality of performing Shakespeare by allusion and parody, such as Charles Westmacott's Othello The Moor of Fleet Street at the Adelphi in 1833. [117] The play was abridged to 30 minutes by Leon Garfield, and produced with cel animation for the TV series Shakespeare: The Animated Tales. The Duke doesn't feel for Brabantio and tells him to get over it. Greenhalgh, Susanne "Shakespeare Overheard: Performances, Adaptations, and Citations on Radio" in Shaughnessy, Robert (ed.) Cassio asks the clown to entreat Emilia to come to speak with him so that he can ask her for access to Desdemona. Lodovico, a Venetian nobleman, apprehends both Iago and Othello, but Othello commits suicide with a dagger before they can take him into custody. During the scuffle, Iago comes from behind Cassio and badly cuts his leg. [48] And Hewlett's protg Ira Aldridge played many Shakespearean roles across Europe for forty years, including Othello at the Royalty Theatre, London, in 1825. What is the reason Iago gives Roderigo for his hatred of Othello? Othello begs Cassio to forgive him for his unfounded jealousy, which he does. In the same way, therefore, in this scene, we see Iago trying to stir up Othello against Brabantio to make the inevitable conflict between them that more heated. what are the traits of a sarcastic person. [107], The last of the screen versions to portray Othello in blackface was Jonathan Miller's for the BBC Television Shakespeare series, with Anthony Hopkins in the title role. [69], In 1947, Kenneth Tynan saw Frederick Valk and Donald Wolfit play Othello and Iago respectively, and described the experience as equivalent to witnessing the Chicago Fire, the Quetta Earthquake or the Hiroshima Bomb. Unfazed by Othello's threat that she "were best" to remain silent, Emilia calls out for help, bringing Montano, Graziano, and Iago to the scene (V.ii. Who is Katy mixon body double eastbound and down season 1 finale? [118] Tim Blake Nelson's basketball-themed teen drama O reset the story at an elite boarding school. Desdemona's maid reveals that Iago made her set up false evidence that led Othello to his tragic incorrect conclusion. Scenes in the final movie were sometimes spliced together from one actor filmed in Italy in one year, and another actor filmed in Morocco the next. "The Cambridge Companion to Shakespeare and Popular Culture", Cambridge University Press, 2007, pp. Lanier, Douglas "Oxford Shakespeare Topics: Shakespeare and Modern Popular Culture", Oxford University Press, 2002, p.38. [141], This article is about the Shakespeare tragedy. From his first entry, slender and magnificently tall, framed in a high Byzantine arch, clad in white samite, mystic, wonderful, a figure of Arabian romance and grace, to his last plunging of the knife into his stomach, Mr Marshall rode without faltering the play's enormous rhetoric, and at the end the house rose to him. [28], A vital component of the Protestant Reformation was the establishment among the general public of the importance of "pious, controlled behaviour". She will "change for youth," Iago tells Roderigo, and that youth will be Roderigo, if he is patient. "Shakespeare in North America" in Wells, Stanley and Stanton, Sarah (eds.) 23. The stage production is discussed in the section "20th Century" above. Iago schemes to use Cassio to ruin Othello and takes the opportunity of Othello's absence at the celebration to persuade Roderigo to engage Cassio in a fight. 269270 (in turn citing the 1982 reprint of. Taylor, Gary "Shakespeare Plays on Renaissance Stages" in Wells, Stanley and Stanton, Sarah (eds.) Ejiofor, Hiddleston and Fairley all received nominations for Laurence Olivier Awards, with Ejiofor winning. "An Oxford Guide: Shakespeare". Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. The Duke calls Othello to get ready to leave and prepare to fight the Turks who are planning an attack on them. Iago managed to manipulate Iago The American actor William Marshall performed the title role in at least six productions. Iago is Othello's malevolent ensign, who maliciously stokes his master's jealousy until the usually stoic Moor kills his beloved wife in a fit of blind rage. Due to its enduring themes of passion, jealousy, and race, Othello is still topical and popular and is widely performed, with numerous adaptations. Othello has eloped with Brabantio's daughter Desdemona. Burt, Richard "Backstage Pass(ing): Stage Beauty, Laurence Olivier quoted by Rosenthal, 2007, p.174, The Spectator quoted by Rosenthal, 2007, p.174. He was first played by a black man on the London stage in 1833 by the most important of the nineteenth-century Othellos, the African American Ira Aldridge who had been forced to leave his home country to make his career. [109][110] Swiss actress Irne Jacob as Desdemona struggled with the verse, as did Laurence Fishburne, more experienced in expletive-ridden thriller roles, as Othello. It could be Brabantio, as Iago is making a show of warning Othello about Brabantio's anger at Othello and Desdemona's elopement and marriage. how long to keep medicare statements after death; In act 1 of Othello, how does Iago use his power of persuasion with Roderigo, Brabantio, and Othello to create his scheme to undo Othello. who does iago tell othello badmouthed him to brabantio? who does iago tell othello badmouthed him to brabantio? [123], The Othello story became the rock opera Catch My Soul in 1968, depicting Othello as a charismatic religious cult leader, Desdemona as a naive convert, and Iago as a malcontent cult member who thinks himself to be Satan. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. The brawl greatly alarms the citizenry, and Othello is forced to quell the disturbance. Joseph Knight's 1875 "Theatrical Notes" cited in Welles, 2000, p.113. Log in here. Explain what happens between Iago and Cassio in the short time Othello is off stage in the Sagittary (lines 47 - 52) 25. Latest answer posted June 04, 2021 at 12:33:31 AM. Answers 1. Next, Iago sneaks away to find Othello and warns him that Brabantio is coming for him.However, before Brabantio reaches Othello, news arrives in Venice that the Turks are going to attack Cyprus; therefore Othello is summoned to advise the senators. Othello proceeds to make Desdemona's life miserable and strikes her in front of visiting Venetian nobles. [102], Laurence Olivier said that the role of Othello demanded "enormously big"[103] acting, and he incorporated what The Spectator described as his "outsize, elaborate, overwhelming"[104] performance into the film of his National Theatre production. Iago tells him to get Desdemona to plead on his behalf. Othello defends himself before the Duke of Venice, Brabantio's kinsmen Lodovico and Gratiano, and various senators. How did Roderigo react at the end of Act 1, when he realised he had lost Desdemona? For the board game, see. Roderigo, a wealthy and dissolute gentleman, complains to his friend Iago, an ensign, that Iago has not told him about the recent secret marriage between Desdemona, the daughter of Brabantio, a senator, and Othello, a Moorish general in the Venetian army. Iago had also from the beginning of the play been paid by What is the setting at the start of the play? Othello (full title: The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice) is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare, probably in 1603.The story revolves around two characters, Othello and Iago. Iago goes and tells Barbantio that his daughter is dating a Black man as to give Othello trouble and slander Brabantio's family. Brabantio was Desdemonas fathers and they awakened him to tell him about Desdemona and Othellos secret marriage. I follow him to serve my turn upon him. into thinking Cassio was the true person in the way of Rodrigo Brabantio is disgusted that Desdemona would do such a thing and go against what he is telling her. Othello strips Cassio of his rank. 3. They want Desdemona's father, Brabantio, to come out and kill Othello, because they know that Desdemona and Othello are getting illegally wedded. The play is there attributed to "Shaxberd". 7577. In 3.3 he denounces Desdemona's supposed sin as being "black as mine own face". Iago (ee-ah-go) is a deviously sly soldier in Othello's army; he is jealous and bitter and wants to destroy Othello, because Othello has chosen Cassio to be his lieutenant instead of. Othello sends his servant, a clown, to tell the musicians to go away. "[19][20] Various uses of the word black (for example, "Haply for I am black") are insufficient evidence for any accurate racial classification, Honigmann argues, since black could simply mean swarthy to Elizabethans. It was performed in three languages; Kala Lagaw Ya, Yumplatok and English. What is are the functions of diverse organisms? Latest answer posted May 07, 2021 at 8:11:46 AM. The identity of the 'him' is a little ambiguous. a man of no importance: love who you love; imc graduate trader interview questions; gretchen bakery brownie recipe; north ga road conditions; Othello arrives and questions the men as to what happened. Rosenthal, Daniel "100 Shakespeare Films", British Film Institute, 2007, p.163. For knowledge of this, Shakespeare may have used Gasparo Contarini's The Commonwealth and Government of Venice, in Lewes Lewkenor's 1599 translation. Othello sees this, and Iago convinces him that Cassio received the handkerchief from Desdemona. One by one they were all becoming shades. The first certainly known performance occurred on 1 November 1604, at Whitehall Palace in London, being mentioned in a Revels account on "Hallamas Day, being the first of Nouembar", 1604, when "the Kings Maiesties plaiers" performed "A Play in the Banketinge house at Whit Hall Called The Moor of Venis". Desdemona and Iago. Iago's argument against Cassio is that he is a scholarly tactician with no real battle experience from which he can draw strategy; in contrast, Iago has practical battle skills. Except where otherwise stated, references to other works by Shakespeare are to Wells, Stanley and Taylor, Gary (Eds.) The Times, quoted by Rosenthal, 2007 p.179. [51] Before Kean, the leading exponent of the role had been John Philip Kemble who played a "neoclassical hero". Gay, Penny "Women and Shakespearean Performance" in Wells, Stanley and Stanton, Sarah (eds.) At the end, it can be assumed, Iago is taken off to be tortured and possibly executed. and Cassio stabbed him. Fortunately for Iago, Othello doesn't realize that Iago is out to get him. What connotations contribute to the feelings of loss and entrapment in the following passage from The Dead? Why does Iago tell Othello badmouthed him to brabantio? Iago tells Roderigo that he plans to exploit Othello for his own advantage and convinces Roderigo to wake Brabantio and tell him about his daughter's elopement. Cassio is distraught, but Iago persuades him to importune Desdemona to act as an intermediary between himself and Othello, and persuade her husband to reinstate him.Iago now persuades Othello to be suspicious of Cassio and Desdemona. [66] Earle Hyman saw the production numerous times when he was 17 and later recalled "this tremendous excitement - the first African-American onstage to be playing this role to all the blacks, he represented us. Let us know your assignment type and we'll make sure to get you exactly the kind of answer you need. What are the answers to studies weekly week 26 social studies? Othello appears and, then being convinced by Iago of his wife's unfaithfulness with his captain, vows with Iago for the death of Desdemona and Cassio, after which he makes Iago his lieutenant. Roderigo attacks Cassio in the street after Cassio leaves Bianca's lodgings. At the end of Act I, what is Iago's plan? On the other hand, F. R. Leavis describes Othello as "egotistical". Othello use magic to get her. Name the characteristics of a Shakespearean tragedy, Name the characteristics of a tragic hero, when the audience knows something the characters don't, a speech given by a character alone on stage to reveal private thoughts or motivation, something said to audience or another character that other characters don't hear. Greenhall, Susanne and Shaughnessy, Robert "Our Shakespeares: British Television and the Strains of Multiculturalism" in Burnett, Mark Thornton and Wray, Ramona (eds.) Desdemona is Othello's girlfriend, whom he marries early in the story. [9][10], Another possible source was the Description of Africa by Leo Africanus. "Oxford Shakespeare Topics: Shakespeare in the Theatre An Anthology of Criticism", Oxford University Press, 2000, pp. 24. Racial and female stereotypes also dominate. Roderigo wants desdemona. What is are the functions of diverse organisms? journey aaron becker planning; quorum of the twelve apostles ages. Emilia calls for help. Who is Katy mixon body double eastbound and down season 1 finale? The identity of the 'him' is a little ambiguous. Rodrigo to help him get Desdemona. Iago decides that because Othello picked Cassio over him he is going to go tell Barbantio that his daughter is dating a black man. [86], In 2022, Queensland Theatre staged an adaptation by Jason Klarwein and Jimi Bani, set in the Torres Straits. How does Othello explain Desdemona's love for him? OTHELLO O, blood, blood, blood! Kauna unahang parabula na inilimbag sa bhutan? "In Othello, why does Iago tell Othello that Brabantio badmouthed him?" Who were the models in Van Halen's finish what you started video? (eds.) Earle Hyman interviewed by Michael A. Morrison 9 April 1999 cited in Morrison, 2002, p.252. [30] Many critics have noted references to demonic possession throughout the play, especially in relation to Othello's seizure, a phenomenon often associated with possession in the popular consciousness of the day. Roderigo calls Othello "the thicklips", which seems to refer to Sub-Saharan African physiognomy, but Honigmann counters that, as these comments are all intended as insults by the characters, they need not be taken literally. Brabantio insults Othello when he accuses him of witchcraft, and his warning to the Moor, She has deceived her father, and may thee (I.3.294) strikes a sour note. The Folio also lacks a scattering of about a dozen lines or part-lines that are to be found in the Quarto. Othello would probably believe Desdemona. Why might Shakespeare choose to begin Othello in the middle of a conversation between Iago and Roderigo? In Elizabethan discourse, the word "black" could suggest various concepts that extended beyond the physical colour of skin, including a wide range of negative connotations. her insistence might later be misinterpreted by Othello. how much does an ambulance weigh; pisces sun scorpio moon personality; liuna annuity withdrawal; mercy lewis role in the crucible; A series of fortunate events July 20, 2020. Iago asks Emilia to steal it. It makes little difference who is actually meant. Roderigo is upset because he loves Desdemona and had asked her father, Brabantio, for her hand in marriage. Albanese, Denise "Black and White and Dread All Over: The Shakespeare Theatre's "Photonegative" Othello and the Body of Desdemona" in Callaghan, Dympna (ed.) [72] Willard White in 1989 was the first black actor to play Othello at Stratford since Paul Robeson thirty years earlier. Brabantio doesnt want Desdemona to marry Othello because he is racist. marrying Desdemona. Another example is when Iago state, "What, man, there are ways to/ recover the general again" (2.3.259-260). Lois Whitney, "Did Shakespeare Know Leo Africanus? Remember that Othello was a Moor. Iago goads Cassio on to talk about his affair with Bianca, a local courtesan, but whispers her name so quietly that Othello believes the two men are talking about Desdemona. When Cassio identifies Roderigo as one of his attackers, Iago secretly stabs Roderigo to death to stop him from revealing the plot. 415435, at p.424. [130], The play has been a popular source for opera. Roderigo is a disappointed suitor of Desdemona. Last updated by jill d #170087 on 2/12/2015 4:53 AM What is Iago's plan and purpose in act 1, scene 3 of Othello? It is also the first time the audience sees Othello. They are telling Brabantio this to get him to dislike Othello and start to tear down Othello and Brabantio's reputations. 24. "Othello" The Arden Shakespeare, Third Series Revised Edition, Bloomsbury Publishing Plc., 2016, p.28. What are some quotes that demonstrate Iago's manipulations in Othello? 3132, 7172. Iago convinces Roderigo to kill Cassio, but Cassio is only wounded. Booth was gentle with Desdemona. "Renaissance representations of the Moor were vague, varied, inconsistent, and contradictory. Enraged and hurt, Othello decides he is going to kill his wife and Iago offers to kill Cassio. Everyone says Othello is lucky to wed the daughter of the rich Brabantio, except Othello. Iago secretly stabs Roderigo to stop him from confessing and accuses Bianca of conspiracy to kill Cassio.In the night, Othello confronts Desdemona, and then kills her by smothering her in bed, before Emilia arrives. As it hath beene diuerse times acted at the Globe, and at the Black-Friers, by his Maiesties Seruants. Asked by lupita g #405696. [80][81], In June 2016, baritone and actor David Serero played the title role in a Moroccan adaptation featuring Judeo-Arabic songs and Verdi's opera version in New York. [13], Cinthio's "Moor" is the model for Shakespeare's Othello, but some researchers believe the poet also took inspiration from the several Moorish delegations from Morocco to Elizabethan England circa 1600. Later, Bianca accuses Cassio of giving her a second-hand gift which he had received from another lover. 120 at p.4. The Duke calls Othello to get ready to leave and prepare to fight the Turks who are planning an attack on them. [17][18] E. A. J. Honigmann, the editor of an Arden Shakespeare edition, concluded that Othello's race is ambiguous. Iago and Roderigo are left on stage. Why might Shakespeare choose to begin Othello in the middle of a conversation between Iago and Roderigo? Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. What is the meaning of the following quote from Shakespeare's play Othello? In a fit of jealous rage, Othello smothers Desdemona who he believes has been having sex with Cassio. Like to the Pontic Sea, 515 Whose icy current and compulsive course Ne'er feels retiring ebb, but keeps due on To the Propontic and the Hellespont, Even so my bloody thoughts, with violent pace his travels, journeys, and experiences in war. His Othello was called by Harold Hobson of the Sunday Times "the best Othello of our time",[68] continuing: nobler than Tearle, more martial than Gielgud, more poetic than Valk. Except where otherwise stated, references to the play. 2. His ensign (iago) because he trusts him When roderigo say he wants to kill himself, what foes iago tell him to do instead? Latest answer posted April 07, 2021 at 11:18:50 AM. What is Iago's plan and purpose in act 1, scene 3 of Othello? Emilia calls for help. [27] Given this view of Othello, the play became especially controversial in apartheid-era South Africa where interracial marriages were banned and performances of Othello were discouraged. Morrison, Michael A. How does Brabantio explain Desdemona's elopement?

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