was nathaniel an architect in the bible
), NIV, Biblical Theology Study Bible, Comfort Print: Follow Gods Redemptive Plan as It Unfolds throughout Scripture, NIV, Cultural Backgrounds Study Bible, Red Letter Edition: Bringing to Life the Ancient World of Scripture, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Revelation, Paperback, Comfort Print, NIV, Lucado Encouraging Word Bible, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, New International Version, NIV, Beautiful Word Bible Journal, Galatians, Paperback, Comfort Print, NIV, The Story, Hardcover, Comfort Print: The Bible as One Continuing Story of God and His People. best lebron james cards to invest in; navage canadian tire; is festive ground turkey good. Before the group can thank the two men, the two men leave. Colleen is the proud mother of three young adults. Saw Nathanael Jesus certainly did. Nathanael means "gift of God" or "giver of God.". There could be several reasons for this, which well get to in a moment. The Acts of Philip state that Bartholomew preached in places such as Armenia, Ethiopia, Lycaonia, Mesopotamia, and Parthia. jerry mitchell mississippi. Who was Nathanael in the Bible? - CompellingTruth.org He is the author "Hope for Hurting Singles: A Christian Guide to Overcoming Life's Challenges.". When he joined Jesus, he remained zealous, but with allegiance to Jesus rather than political revolution. Nathanael Greene Herreshoff was a naval architect-mechanical engineer. I saw you while you were still under the fig tree before Philip called you.. Another book called The Golden Legend has several stories around his death; it says that he preached in India and died in Alban (a city in Armenia). 7:42). Bartholomew was likely a missionary.Jesus sent out the apostles to different specific regions in groups of two (Mark 6:7-13). Subscribe to the CompellingTruth.org Newsletter: Nathanael was one of Jesus' twelve disciples. Judas did not think Nathaniel took his apostleship sufficiently seriously and once had the temerity to go secretly to Jesus and lodge complaint against him. Nathanael answered and saith unto him, Rabbi, thou art the Son of God; thou art the King of Israel. He was able to prove himself to other known architects in the region. Bartholomew is listed in each of these passages of Scripture. Jesus answered, I saw you while you were still under the fig tree before Philip called you., 49Then Nathanael declared, Rabbi,(L) you are the Son of God;(M) you are the king of Israel.(N), 50Jesus said, You believe[a] because I told you I saw you under the fig tree. Some more modern scholars do not believe this is the case and maintain that these men are two different people. Nathanael was one of the original twelve apostles of Jesus Christ. Why Do We Need to Be Crucified with Christ? Did the citizens of Nazareth hold the same view of those from Cana? was nathaniel an architect in the bible - brithorn.pl What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? Nathanael in The Bible Bartholomew and Philip are traditionally associated with one another.Three of the four lists of the apostles, we see that Bartholomew is listed right after Philip. nathaniel the architect in the bibleexperian data analyst intern. Through the story of Nathanael in the Bible, we see that our personal prejudices can skew our judgment. Jesse, the paralytic at the Pool of Bethesda. Nathaniel St Jean, AIA NCARB - Director, Learning - LinkedIn After the resurrection, Nathanael would go on to be a key leader in the early church, taking the gospel to the ends of the earth as commissioned by his lord and savior. He would have acquired some education and reputation to achieve this job. Colleen Mallette compares the story of Nathanaels calling as a disciple to our calling as Christians. ",[4] but nonetheless, he accepts Philip's invitation to find out. Zavada, Jack. Strangely, Philip asks to remain bound on the cross but Bartholomew is freed. Nathaniel ay mayroong 3 mga trabaho na nakalista sa kanilang profile. The others arrive first thing in the morning and a giant crowd is right behind them. Who of us is competent to judge his brother? Philip tells him about someone John introduced him to, the Messiah. german chewy fruit candy. The group is travelling to Syria so Jesus can heal a multitude of people there. Perhaps John saw a correspondence between the call of the new Israel (i.e. He immediately went to tell Nathanael that the Messiah had come. When Jesus appeared to Philip, Philip quickly identified Him as the chosen Messiah and the one he and Nathanael had read about in the Old Testament. In Judaism, the mention of the fig tree is a symbol for the study of Law (Torah). This was one Jesus could transform and equip for His glory. castle lake mastiffs; stetson open road knock off; new idea uni system history Nathanael is described as initially being skeptical about whether the Messiah could come from Nazareth, saying: "Can anything good come out of Nazareth? John 1:37-49 relates to these 12 disciples of Jesus Christ.. And the memory of this, with that of many similar experiences, long lived in the self-deceiving heart of Judas Iscariot. In the episode he burned the architectural drawings he had for that building and prayed out loud to God imploring Him to help give him direction with his life. He was the apostolic philosopher and dreamer, but he was a very practical sort of dreamer. He goes back to the city and gets drunk on the cheapest alcohol he can find. I am a current senior studying at the University of Missouri - Columbia with a major in Journalism and a minor in Sociology. Andrew, Peter, James and John, the sons of Zebedee, worked as fishermen. Finally, Jesus promised Nathanael that he would see a stunning vision of the Son of Man: Church tradition says Nathanael carried a translation of Matthew's Gospel to northern India. Nathaniel - Wikipedia He gets us. A few days later, in the outskirts of Jericho, Jesus goes to meet with John the Baptizer while Nathanael, Big James, John, Thaddeus, and Little James go to gather supplies for a new tent. Because of this, Nathanael immediately drops whatever lifestyle and work he was doing to become a follower of Jesus. In the multi-season show The Chosen, the writers created a plausible backdrop to this scene which would explain it and give a strong reason why Nathanael would not hesitate to believe Jesus had supernatural powers and desire to become a follower. His brethren never knew what became of their onetime philosopher, poet, and humorist. Nathaniel's father (Bartholomew) died shortly after Pentecost, after which this apostle went into Mesopotamia and India proclaiming the glad tidings of the kingdom and baptizing believers. 2. Philip the Apostle - Follower of Jesus Christ, The Wedding at Cana Details Jesus' First Miracle, Quotes of the Founding Fathers on Religion, Jesus Calls the Twelve Apostles (Mark 3:13-19), Scripture Readings for Ash Wednesday Through the First Week of Lent, Get to Know Jesus Christ, the Central Figure in Christianity, Holy Week Timeline: From Palm Sunday to the Resurrection, M.A., English Composition, Illinois State University, B.S., English Literature, Illinois State University. Nathanael of Bethesda was born in Bethesda. was nathaniel an architect in the bible. Once the Romans leave with Jesus, the party discusses what to do next. His home was in Cana of Galilee (21:2) and he heard of Jesus from Philip, of neighboring Beth-saida (1:45). That He saw his tears and frustrations, that He heard his cries of anguish and confusion, and that He loved him enough to tell him and help him. Tingnan ang profile ni Nathaniel Gandia sa LinkedIn, ang pinakamalaking komunidad ng propesyunal sa buong mundo. Given the fact that Peter and Andrew were also from Bethsaida, and possibly even James and John, the sons of Zebedee, (John 1:44), the likelihood that many of the disciples knew each other, were close friends, and possibly even coworkers and fellow fisherman prior to meeting Jesus becomes more conceivable. kim kardashian pete davidson hickey. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. http://www.ted.com Nathaniel Kahn shares clips from his documentary "My Architect," about his quest to understand his father, the legendary architect Louis K. #catholicmom. ". Jesus is calling out to us as well. Have We Turned Our Favorite Preachers and Teachers into Idols? The apostles were the men who were the primary witnesses of Jesus ministry. This line isnt in the Bible, but it makes sense that Jesus would give Nathanael a reason to join Him along with a mission and purpose similar to his profession that would make sense to him. Get the BEST VALUE in digital Bible study as you prepare for Easter. This suggests a close connection between the two men. was nathaniel an architect in the bible - luban.pt I believe that I do that perfectly. Its worth noting that Nathanael is rarely mentioned apart from the listing of the twelve disciples. Honest Nathaniel - TruthBook When he finished Hebrew School, he decided nothing would stop him. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Nathaniel Gandia - Data Architect - AIG | LinkedIn The twelve rested securely in the knowledge that their families' welfare was safe in the hands of Nathaniel. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. mike birbiglia podcast; dream of funeral evangelist joshua; phonte questlove supreme; Furthermore, both Philip and Nathanael had studied the Word of God on their own. Nathanael means "God has given" in Hebrew; Bartholomew describes him as the "son of Tolmai" and was probably his last name. Jesus Sees Us Like He Saw Nathanael - CatholicMom.com Some of these men we know so much about because the New Testament shares details about their lives and ministry. There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and the sons of Zebedee, and two other of his disciples. Like many in Israel, this was something (or someone) they were eagerly waiting and even searching for. The group travels to Jerusalem to celebrate the Feast of Tabernacles. It was not unusual for people in the first century to have two names. Colleen is co-author of In Gods Hands, Miracles in the Lives of Moms and blogs at If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. In that passage, Nathanael is said to have come from Cana in Galilee, the same town were Jesus performed his first miracle by turning water to wine at the wedding feast (John 2:11). Hos 9:10a). No matter which is true, all connect his death to his ministry. Philipp was the one who introduced Nathaniel to Jesus (John 1:43-51). hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(275132, '10016573-1c5c-4aa5-baba-c2ac91fe7545', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); CatholicMom.com Book Series at Ave Maria PressThe Peyton Institute for Domestic Church Life. 6 Ways Business Ownership Converts Your Flaws into Virtues, CatholicMom.com Book Series at Ave Maria Press, The Peyton Institute for Domestic Church Life. Bartholomew is not mentioned in the Gospel of John but a man named Nathanael is mentioned as one of the apostles (John 21:1-2). Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! shooting in worcester, ma 2021 two electric meters, one property nz was nathaniel an architect in the bible. With foci on operational excellence, teaching, design, and program development Nate brings . Matthews wealth may have helped fund Jesus' ministry. Nathanael's story endures as an ideal example of how a true believer responds to Jesus Christ. They knew deep in their bones that Jesus was theway, truth, and life. He is only called Nathanael in the Gospel of John and is identified as Bartholomew in the rest of Scripture. That night, James meets Zee while Simon and Matthew are sent to look for Mary whom left the camp. His given name "Bartholomew" is from the Aramaic "bar-Tlmay" and means "son of Tolmay" or "son of the furrows" which could mean that he was the son of a plowman or farmer. The Bible states that these two men werent just fishermen, but business owners, along with their father, for they employed others in the business. He wants us to be happy and use our gifts to glorify Him, and often gives us pointers and nudges to get us to move in that direction. They find a plot of land overlooking the Sea of Galilee, but the landowner doesn't like them. Bartholomews role as a member of this group means he was a significant leader in the early church. 48How do you know me? Nathanael asked. Jesus answered, "I saw you while you were still under the fig tree before Philip called you." 49 Then Nathanael declared, "Rabbi, you are the Son of God; you are the king of Israel." 1. He wins and the group decides to wait for him. They had studied the Law of Moses and read the prophets. We owe our faith to their heroic efforts to share the truth of Jesus with the nations. The apostles all loved and respected Nathaniel, and he got along with them splendidly, excepting Judas Iscariot. Following Philips breaking news, however, a second insight into Nathanaels character is revealed. Then two men standing at the bar help them for no reason. But what does this actually mean, and why would Jesus compliment someone who had expressed such obvious prejudice? He may have been a politician or a revolutionary. A disciple of Jesus, according to John 1:45-51; 21:2. On Shabbat, Philip arrives back to camp and tells everyone that John the Baptizer was arrested and sentenced to life in prison. Just as he told Peter, Andrew, James and John that He would make them fishers of men because that would make sense to them and fit within their fishing careers. . So he was Nathanael son of Tolmai, or Nathanael Bar-Tolmei. Prepare for Easter with Bible Gateway Plus. Oct 6, 2021 8:30:00 AM|by Colleen Mallette. Nathaniel most revered Jesus for his tolerance. Start FREE. Nathanael thought that is what God made him for. Copyright 2011-2023 Got Questions Ministries - All Rights Reserved. Then Jesus says, You wanted to help build something that would cause prayer and songs and bring souls closer to God, then follow Me. This connection could mean nothing but many scholars believe they worked together to spread the gospel. Christian Truth. | Learn more about Nathaniel Selassie Aherdemla-Aveekson's work experience, education, connections & more by visiting their profile on . Nathanael was blessed to physically hear the answer to his prayer right from Jesus mouth and feel His loving embrace. September 07, 2022 Nathanael, also referred to as Bartholomew in the gospels, was one of Jesus' original twelve disciples. Some traditions also describe the two men working together in their ministries. On a winter day in 1953, a mysterious man in a sheepskin coat stood out to Harriet Pattison, then a theater student at Yale. Meet Nathanael - The Apostle Believed to Be Bartholomew - Learn Religions Zealots engaged in politics and anarchy, attempting to overthrow the Roman government. was nathaniel an architect in the bible - reklamcnr.com But while the Judeans often looked down on the Galileans, it seems even the Galileans had a particular disdain for the rough, uncultured, and uneducated people of Nazareth. Even Nathanael, who was probably caught off guard by Christs compliment following a previously bigoted assumption, responded by asking Jesus, how do You know me? (John 1:48). Copyright 2019 by Zondervan. We dont know. The one that is most common is that he was flayed and then beheaded. Though double names (even double Sem. For less than $5/mo. He is often credited as the architect of the modern short story Jennifer entered the tech arena in the 80s as a software developer and database architect, and became a pioneer in the Internet industry. Philip invites Nathanael to meet Jesus and after Nathanael makes fun of Nazareth, he agrees. For the entire day, Nathanael helps organize the crowd, and he watches Jesus heal. Bartholomew was one of the disciples of Jesus, and, therefore, is an important figure in History. After this, Nathanael would return with the remaining apostles to the upper room in Jerusalem, joining with them in prayer as they selected Matthias as a replacement for Judas Iscariot, who had recently hung himself (Acts 1:12-26). Follow Christ's journey to the Cross. The man introduces himself as Judas, and Nathanael introduces Judas to Simon. Nathanael is very confused because that is a key characteristic of his personality. Do you see me?. When Nathaniel joined the apostles, he was twenty-five years old . Jesus takes the party to a synagogue in Wadi Kelt, where Jesus heals a Elam, a man with a withered hand. nathaniel the architect in the bible - finbi.no nathaniel the architect in the bible. Nathanael (Hebrew , Greek: , "God has given"), also known as Nathaniel [1] of Cana was a disciple of Jesus, mentioned only in Chapters 1 and 21 of the Gospel of John . Of Nathanael, Jesus said, behold, an Israelite, indeed, in whom there is no deceit! (John 1:47). Jesus greeting not only to capture Nathanael's attention but also, by its penetrating insight, threw him off guard. Though not much is known about Nathanael beyond the gospels, church history suggests that Nathanael traveled beyond Judea to minister to parts of Persia and India, perhaps going as far as Armenia, whose church claims him as their saint and founder to this day. Bartholomew was one of the twelve main disciples that followed Jesus while he was on Earth. He was a witness to the resurrection and the Ascension of Jesus Christ and became a missionary, spreading thegospel. She likes to read, write, scrapbook, and volunteer, and is excited to use her talents to share Gods love and the hope of His promises through CatholicMom.com. Nathanael recognizes Jesus as "the Son of God" and "the King of Israel". While its easy to gloss over this quick interaction, a few key insights into Nathanaels character can be gleaned from this verse. Jesus immediately characterizes him as "an Israelite in whom is no deceit". These are called Patronymic names. John 1:43-51 NIV - Jesus Calls Philip and Nathanael - Bible Gateway If this is the case then we know a lot more about Bartholomew because there are a lot more details recorded about Nathanael than Bartholomew in the New Testament. The ugly. Nathanael is waken up the next mourning by his old friend, Philip. as Jesus promises to all His true Israelites a vision of His union with God. We are to be reassured that God hears all of our cries and longs to provide that support and guidance. The most remarkable thing about his calling was that he had simply said yes. Makita ang kompletong profile sa LinkedIn at matuklasan Nathaniel ang mga koneksyon at trabaho sa kaparehong mga kompanya. He goes outside the city to a fig tree, and he burns his sketches of the synagogue he had dreamed of building since his childhood and scatters the ashes like on his body and into the wind. Nathaniel Johnson - Digital Architect - Miami Dolphins and Hard Rock nathaniel the architect in the bible - ekklesia.net Foxes Book of Martyrs says that he was killed in India; he was first beaten and then crucified. He was quick to reverse himself when he once looked into Jesus' face. Thomas, Nathaniel and Philip may have also worked as fishermen, for they were all together and fishing when Jesus appeared to them in John 21:2-8, following his resurrection. When Jesus saw Nathanael approaching, he said of him, "Here is a true Israelite, in whom there is nothing false." In fact, the only time Nathanael is featured is in John 1 when he is first called to follow Jesus, and John 21:2, where he is mentioned along with those who returned to Galilee to go fishing with Peter after the resurrection. Others hint of the apostle being tied up in a sack and thrown into the sea. He alternated between seasons of profound philosophy and periods of rare and droll humor; when in the proper mood, he was probably the best storyteller among the twelve. jugo de apio espinaca y manzana verde beneficios; porsche cayenne sport plus mode Abrir menu. nathaniel the architect in the bible - keagysbestpriceplumbingtn.com Nathanael immediately declares that He is the Son of God, The King of Israel. Nathanael was a skeptic of Jesus, who did not like the fact that Jesus was from Nazareth ( John 1:46 ). Last edited on 12 February 2023, at 17:39, "John Wesley's Notes on the Gospel according to Saint John: Chapter 1", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nathanael_(follower_of_Jesus)&oldid=1138968081, This page was last edited on 12 February 2023, at 17:39. He was from Cana in Galilee and a friend of fellow disciple Philip. Nathanael meets Jesus' other disciples Simon, Andrew, Big James, Thomas, Thaddeus, Mary, and Ramah. As the job goes on, Nathanael is approached by a other foremen who want to commission his designing abilities. I saw you under the fig tree.". In the Gospel of John, Bartholomew is not mentioned at all; Nathanael is listed instead, after Philip. He knew his passion. Nathanael gets in an argument with Zee on if they should break Jesus out, arguing against it. Joel discusses, analyzes, and appreciates the great writings of the past and present on his website,Perspectives off the Page. At the very least, Nathanael had become a close companion of Philip prior to meeting Jesus and had grown up in the same region as Peter, Andrew, James, John, and maybe even Thomas. Years ago, Philip had left Bethesda to be a disciple of John the Baptizer. He declares that Jesus is the Son of. This site is a proud member of the Salem Web Network, a subsidiary of, Copyright 2023, Crosswalk.com. But by being open to God's word, we come to know the truth. They are also known as the ones who were sent. After Jesus crucifixion, death, and then resurrection the disciples were those who shared the good news of Jesus with the world. As common tradesmen (possibly fishermen), their study of the Old Testament would have been something they had undertaken as both a hobby and a passion, not a profession. Some traditions tell of Nathanael being flayed alive in Armenia. Each of the disciples played important roles in spreading the good news to the world! That He saw his tears and frustrations, that He heard his cries of anguish and confusion, and . Proud member In Nathanael, Christ had found a genuine and authentic believer. The good. Nathanael was from Cana in Galilee ( John 21:2) and was brought to Jesus by his friend, Philip, who also became one of Jesus' disciples. Of course, no reliable record exists of how Nathanael died. Certainty is unattainable with the present evidence, but to reject categorically the identification is likewise unwarranted.. So he was Nathanael son of Tolmai, or Nathanael Bar-Tolmei. The two disciples may have been friends, for Nathanael was brought by Philip to Jesus: At first, Nathaneal was skeptical about the idea of a Messiah from Nazareth. Photo credit: Getty Images/Ascent/PKS Media Inc. New International Version (NIV). Is bartholomew and nathanael the same person? luke huard texas a&m salary; simchart 84 post case quiz; was nathaniel an architect in the bible. I have interests in photojournalism, documentary journalism and design fields. Here the sing. Most Bible scholars believe Nathanael and Bartholomew were one and the same. Likewise, Nathanael's presence with other disciples at the Sea of Galilee after Jesus resurrection suggests that he was one of the original Twelve (John 21:2) and a witness to the resurrection. Efforts to identify him with the Apostle Bartholomew are only conjectures. Finally Jesus says: Like Jacob, you will see heaven open, and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man. Jesus calls Nathanael to join him. When Nathanael accepted Jesus' call, he became his disciple. 47When Jesus saw Nathanael approaching, he said of him, Here truly is an Israelite(J) in whom there is no deceit.(K). Of course, this was not a racial or ethnic prejudice, as many Jews would have had for the Gentiles or, as we see from the disciples later in the gospels, the Samaritans. nathaniel the architect in the bible - i-elevatornigeria.com Nathanael was stunned to learn that the Lord already knew him and that he was aware of his movements. Jesus disciples) and the original call of Israel in the OT (cf. Nathaniel's duty was to look after the families of the twelve. In fact, Nathanaels local knowledge and civic pride would come to light when called upon to follow Jesus. John writes, Philip found Nathanael and said to him, we have found Him of whom Moses in the Law and also the Prophets wrote Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph (John 1:45). Eusebius of Caesarea, recorded that he preached to India. Upon meeting Jesus for the first time, Nathanael overcame his initial skepticism about the insignificance of Nazareth and left his past behind. Many traditions believe that Bartholomew is the Nathanael that is mentioned in John. Most of these men gave their lives for the sake of the gospel. Joel Ryanis a childrens book author, writing professor, and contributing writer for Crosswalk, Christianity.com, Stand Firm Mens Magazine, and others. New York artist Nathaniel Barlam spent five months making a video for Genesis's Supper's Ready. Knowing Nathanaels heart, Jesus greeted His would-be disciple, not with chastisement or contempt, but rather, with a remarkable compliment of his character. Unlike the Pharisees and religious scholars of their day, these men were not academic elites. Though flawed, Nathanael was as honest and sincere as they come, and for his eagerness and willingness to embrace Jesus as his lord and king, Christ performed a mighty work in his life, taking an ordinary man and turning him into an outspoken leader and pillar of His church. That night, Nathanael meets Jesus. When Jesus meets Nathanael soon after this, He tells him, "When you were in your lowest moment, and you were alone, I did not turn My face from you. He sees what is in our hearts and on our minds. By October 29, 2021 is tammy sue bakker still married to doug chapman. Nathanael helps organize the crowd of nearly four thousand people. Miami Dolphins and Hard Rock Stadium. Close Menu. Can anything good come from there?(I) Nathanael asked. At first he was skeptical about Jesus because he heard only that Jesus was from Nazareth, and shared the Jewish belief of his time that the Messiah was to come from Bethlehem in Judea (1:46; cf. Nathaniel had thought to become a merchant. When Jesus meets Nathanael soon after this, He tells him, When you were in your lowest moment, and you were alone, I did not turn My face from you. Nathaniel, the sixth and last of the apostles to be chosen by the Master himself, was brought to Jesus by his friend Philip. [2] The first disciples who follow Jesus are portrayed as reaching out immediately to family or friends: thus, Philip found Nathanael and said to him, We have found Him of whom Moses in the law, and also the prophets, wrote Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.[3]. His name means "God has given" in Hebrew. In The Chosen, Nathanael is portrayed as an architect in order to give his character depth and perhaps because the biblical story that features him contains a reference to Jacob's ladder. He was the youngest of a family of seven, was unmarried, and the only support of aged and infirm parents, with whom he lived at Cana; his brothers and sister were either married or deceased, and none lived there. Matthew, called Levi in Luke, worked as a tax collector for the Roman government. After helping with construction jobs in the area, Nathanael was hired by a foreman named Leontes. The Chosen Wiki is a FANDOM TV Community. 2:25). was nathaniel an architect in the bible - eztransport123.com Who Was Bartholomew in the Bible - 4 Important Facts to Know Bartholomew would have been Nathanaels Hebrew surname, meaning son of Tolmai. Nathanael, his first name, means God has given. Nathanael, therefore, would have been known formally as Nathanael, son of Tolmai, or Nathanael Bar-Tolmai. Architect John Watkins drew up the plans.
Tribute To A Friend Who Died Of Cancer,
Where To Place Magnet On Meter,
Is Talitha Bateman Related To Jason Bateman,
Articles W