what does aff mean in architectural drawings?

As my mom was so fond of saying, "Assuming makes an ass out of u and me.". } type: 'POST', } }); } $("").insertAfter($(point)); linkShowAdvancedTab: false, resize_enabled: true, $(point).hide(); . callbacks: $(document).on('click', '.StatsTrigger', function(e){ It is your responsibility as the designer/architect to ensure that once your finishes are installed that the resulting space is acceptable and coordinate with your structural consultants accordingly. clearInterval(textarea.interval); }); $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.FeaturedCommentMarker").remove(); if (($.client.os == 'Mac') && ($.client.browser == 'Firefox')) { { title: 'Quote Left', var id = arc_pathname($(this).attr('href'), true); */ T.O.STEEL/B.O.DECK etc to describe structure. If you see a note saying 8-0" AFF, it means that whatever is being referenced is 8 feet and zero inches above the surface of the finished floor (whatever you walk on, e.g. Get the top AFF abbreviation related to Architecture. Find Government Contracts, Bids & RFP Opportunities | BidNet $(point).show(); toolbarCanCollapse: false $('reply below ').insertAfter($(referrer)); }); 3. ".CommentBanner": selector; { 2. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction. $('#' + el).redactor({ Hope this adds to your lesson plan, or at least your wealth of trivia! } var lineHeight = parseInt($(textarea).css('line-height'), 10); 100'-0" is a vestige of the CAD Old Days. June 7, 2022 . forcePasteAsPlainText: true, $('.AnchorScroller').click(function() { //arc_editor_423($(".arc_reply_comment_box .editor").attr('id')); */ type: 'POST', The links that lead to products on this page are affiliate links. function arc_page_post_session() disableNativeSpellChecker: false, url: '/post_comment'+suffix+'/' + (new Date().getTime()) + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname), args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-left', 'toggle'] if ($(this).find('.fas').length > 0) { codemirror: { Remembering all of this shorthand can be tricky, especially when this is added to the challenge of reading all the symbols and deciphering the conventions that might be . Menu. The Difference Between Block Foundations and Poured Foundations. { { var referrer = $(this); Your IP: title: 'Quote Left', There is not right or wrong. })(jQuery); Just so you know what the "Ext" and "FD" are, you should check out the common floor plan abbreviations including: Blueprints are nothing if they dont tell you what everything will be made of. Items to consider when you read a floor plan are abbreviated, such as not to scale (N.T.S.). Line weight is the thickness of a line. data: {'reply_id': id}, My role in the team was to help out with the production of drawings. else if (data.status == 'block') '': suffix; }); And, if there is a topic that you wish we would cover, let us know! imageUpload: function(image, json) - Above Finished Floor; A.F.G. height: 300, } dxf file on your computer, and then double-click it to open it. A skin disease persisted in mean for 6.7 years. }); 's': '')); $(parent_node).find(".ReplyComments").append($(data).html()); $(document).ready(detectOverlapping); title: 'Quote Centered', else Imagine that the ceiling below you is transparent (see-through). }, Do you need the fixed level to be the surface that's walked on or the structure that holds it up? args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-left', 'toggle'] Anything drawn with a NTS next to it means that whatever you do, you should not get a physical scale out to measure anything. url: '/flag_comment', What does AFF stand for in Architecture? - Anchor Bolt; A/C - Air Conditioner; A.D. - Access Door; ADD. Product - does it have a competitive advantage a. { removePlugins: 'liststyle,tabletools,contextmenu', }); }, if (data.reaction_users.hasOwnProperty(key)) It was used so that if the minus sign was forgotten or missing, there would be no issue. }); $("#featured_comment_counter").parent('h2').html('' + featured_comment_counter + ' Featured Comment' + (featured_comment_counter > 1 ? Making your blueprint can be exciting, especially if you are working with your contractor or architect to build a new house or add on to your current real estate project. */ }); $(".arc_reply_comment_box").remove(); { While contractors typically know what they all stand for, clients often do not. { Find the . if (prev == 'hidden') { language: 'en', Also a sign that the American government messed up when the rest of the world was switching to metric and they failed. formattingAdd: { True, the surveyor who set the levels in the site, sets his point/ stakes based on the structural levels but this is not the case in design. ), laminated veneer lumber (L.V.L. I agree that the Structure gets built 1st before installing the finishes. Above Finish Floor AFF - Above Finish Floor. plugins: ['codemirror', 'imagemanager', 'removeformat', 'alignment'], { }, }, } }, title: 'Quote Right', I agree that the Structure gets built 1st before installing the finishes. flag_comment(action_referer); Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2a381149563605 skin: 'v2', formatting: ['p'], var status = $(this).attr('rel'); They show the scale, type, materials, finishes, fixtures and electrics of a ceiling, and how the ceiling relates to the floor (although an RCP is not a reflection of a floor plan). type: 'GET', /* }, imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) We include some in a list on the cover sheet of our drawings, shown below. } $(".arc_comment_" + id).show(); CKEDITOR.instances[el].destroy(); data: data, Visualize the ceiling over the floor below. { }, That is why sometimes.I get a 395mm thk wall or 153mm studs. if (extra_params === undefined) } The AutoCAD file will appear as a new Visio drawing. We care about the finished building. What are your thoughts on this one? imageUpload: function(image, json) $(this).tipsy({gravity: 's'}); } Say a building section drawing cuts through multiple finish types, does adding 4-5 spot elevations clarify or confuse the reader? It is important that all local codes and standards are adhered to. { url: '/reaction', } All of our drawings and documents are filled with them. Those old reproduction methods could miss a lot. { removePlugins: 'liststyle,tabletools,contextmenu', The action you just performed triggered the security solution. }, If you purchase from one of these links, I will receive a small commission at no cost to you. In the construction industry, it is usually 6 to 10 mm difference from the original level. update_comment_status(action_referer); We also work with dozens of intelligent, capable humans who are responsible for their own various portions of the project and don't need crutches. toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList', 'Link', 'Image', 'Source']], $('a.arc_flag_comment').click(function(e){ Since codes are important, check out a few abbreviations for these engineering and architectural organizations. else if (data.status == 'unblock') Above Finish FloorAFF - Above Finish Floor. callbacks: } Canada uses both units. }, Partners in Business, Partners in Life: Architecture Couples Discuss the Ups, Downs, and In-betweens of Running a Practice Together, SCI-Arc Student Investigates How Artificial Intelligence Can Assist in 3D Modeling, Every Piece of Architecture is First a Work of Fiction; A Conversation with Ole Scheeren. }, var selector = $(".All-Comments-Header").length > 0 ? pasteInlineTags: ['strong', 'br', 'b', 'em', 'i'], { We also earn commissions from qualifying purchases at GBES.com. $.fn.autogrow.resize(textarea); title: 'Chat Answer', $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.HidingAction").html(co.hide.text).attr("rel", 25).attr("original-title", co.hide.title); max-width: 514px; This means that everything from the bathroom to the courtyard needs to be drawn to scale and considered carefully. ), and fire alarm control panel (FACP). The most common scenario where this acronym is important is when workers install elements during rough-in. }); Periods. }); appId: "9b46cc1e-e63b-4f52-b5c6-2283f5ba4cb4", ;). These are the ones we have on our shelf. I do not even bother thinking about the SFL. As much as feasible, we try and pull out as many acronyms as possible in our drawings. modal_data = co['show']; } mode: 'xml', } }, Or they can be solid and continuous. else if (status == '25') //forcePasteAsPlainText: true, { height: 300, url: '/flag_entry', var lineCount = Math.ceil(textarea.value.length / (textarea.cols + 20)); }; @non sequitur, I worked as a CA also :) so are you saying that when you determine the bldg 1st floor level from the street level ,as required by code, you basically used or reference with SSL? title: 'Quote Centered', var ColCHeight = $('#StickyBannerNew').parent().outerHeight(true); They will be handed to client, contractor to read and bid and build. function arc_editor_423_admin(el, extra_params) { The space between the window and the opening is then shimmed with little bits of wood to make it plumb. $(".comment_user_" + data.id).slideUp(); $(this).modal(); language: 'en', linkShowAdvancedTab: false, url: '/update_comment_status', } Are the door panels going to have various heights due to different floor finish thicknesses while maintaining the industry standard gap requirement for doors? Privacy Policy. Observe the relationship of light fixtures to the furniture below. $("a.arc_reply_comment").show(); pasteInlineTags: ['strong', 'br', 'b', 'em', 'i'], else if(status == 'flag') This is unnecessary in a Revit environment and is a sign that your QA /QM department is from the hand drafting / CAD generation. { var y = $(this).scrollTop(); AIA The American Institute of Architects. The pandemic has fueled a strong desire for individuals and families to get away from their everyday life and into something new, so let's talk through what it takes to get a property ready for renters. Why are abbreviations used in construction? $.ajax( toolbarCanCollapse: false }); /* A general note applies generally and is not called out with flags. Thus the architects level usually sets what the SSL should be and this will be reflected to the structural drawings where the surveyor uses in staking out. $("form.arc_ajax_comment .CommentForm").hide(); }); CKEDITOR.replace(el , { var destination = $(elementClicked).offset().top; This is where all the building element finish levels are referenced from. Opinion and Discussion. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).addClass("FeaturedComment").removeClass("BlockedComment HiddenComment"); Thats where we come in! resize_enabled: true, linkShowTargetTab: false, Thats why A.F.F. { link.attr({ type: 'text/css', rel: 'stylesheet', href: '/css/archinect.chrome.win.css?1', }); type: 'POST', indentUnit: 4 Do you want the level in the model to provide the element least likely to move? // whether that's below the form minHeight: 200, $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.block.text).attr("rel", "block").attr("original-title", co.block.title); title: 'Subheading', if (result.status == 'success') "pullquote-centered": { I want to receive exclusive email updates from YourDictionary. }); GFC drawings (good for construction drawings) are construction drawings and specifications for a designated project. $('.arc_reply_comment_box #comment_reply_form').submit(); $(document).on('submit', 'form.arc_ajax_comment', function(e) Then I give dimensions to things like grab bars as "AFF" - above finish floor. plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,iframe,image,indent,justify,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect,wysiwygarea', link.attr({ type: 'text/css', rel: 'stylesheet', href: '/css/archinect.firefox.mac.css?1', }); scayt_autoStartup: false, url: '/ban_close', My stock drawings however specify the ceiling height at 9'2" (sub floor to ceiling height) and a window header at 7'4" above the sub-floor. { There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. */ What Does TYP Mean? } While I get it why some uses the Opening CL. toolbarCanCollapse: false url: '/post_comment'+suffix+'/' + (new Date().getTime()) + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname), title: 'Quote Right', args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-answer', 'toggle'] In our sets, we use TOS throughout as the benchmark (plans, sections, elevations) and then reference "AFF" to indicate hold dimensions for ADA things, etc. Required fields are marked *. While a Floor Plan is looking at the space, as though you are looking down to the floor, an RCP . if($(this).is('.login_trigger')) When folks are setting out on a design journey, many, but not all of them, come to us knowing exactly what they want to do with their project. { success: function(data, status, xhr) $(touch + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.HidingAction").html(co.hide.text).attr("rel", 25).attr("original-title", co.hide.title); As Donna alluded to, the more detailed the drawing, the more "real" the dimensions. This is someone who builds your project and hires sub-contractors to perform specific work (electricians, plumbers, etc.). $(this).prepend(animation_clone); var data = {"id": $(point).attr('href'), "status": $(point).attr('rel')}; } { Blueprints and building plans that are drawn by architects and engineers are technical drawings. imageUploadFields: extra_params, if (!$("#featured_comments_section").length){ linkShowTargetTab: false, { var featured_comment_counter = parseInt($("#featured_comment_counter").html()); :). linkShowTargetTab: false, "figcaption": { $(document).ready(function () If you enjoy reading our blog as much as we enjoy writing it, that just makes our day! $('#StickyBannerNew').parent().css('height', ColBHeight); { "chat-question": { Measurements and equations are a big part of this.. arc_external('.Thread', 150178787); var referrer = $(this); if ($.trim($(this).val()) != '') */ var elementClicked = $(this).attr("href"); $("#featured_comments_section #arc_featured_comment_" + data.id + " .FeaturedCommentMarker").remove(); pasteInlineTags: ['strong', 'br', 'b', 'em', 'i'], featured_comment_counter++; arc_remove_editor_423( 'body_html' ); } url: $(form).attr('action'), 35.8% of the patients reported a longer disease course of up to 48 years. $('

' + $(username[0]).text() + ' is ignored by you
').insertBefore(".comment_user_" + data.id); resources. Our list of the top reference books for architects. I totally agree with you. pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], title: 'Chat Question', title: 'Quote Left', Balance - A design concept, where elements in the landscape are in "balance" with one another. } else { { Architects love acronyms and abbreviations. Dims to interior grids are an odd thing. var menuheight = $('.MainMenu').height(); allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*]{*}(*); img[*]; span[*]{*}(*); iframe[*]', after the IFC dwg. .Thread img Sorry for any inconvenience. Most architects and engineers will use this designation as a universal identification . Receive a curated email with industry news focusing on practice, leadership, technology, and career growth. extra_params = false; $(image).replaceWith('

'); { e.preventDefault(); }else{ Building architects and designers are responsible for communicating countless things about a buildings construction: where it should be located on the lot, how it should be built, what materials should be used, what it should look like, and where the MEP systems that make it function go. }); url: '/flag_comment', The interesting thing about architecture, is that while everyone thinks we are designers and detailers, what we truly are when you look at the root of everything we do, is communicators. Construction, Drawings, Engineering. These commissions have no weight on my opinions but will help me to continue to maintain and grow this website. Thanks in advance for sharing. Avoid smudging and making your sketches look messy. 3. Architectural Drawing Symbols. { Check them out below. }); toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList' , 'Link', 'Image','FontSize','TextColor']], type: 'POST', } "chat-question": { }); A. ABV. $(container).find(".BottomReply").hide(); function ban_user(point) { Of course, the nice thing about standards is that there are so many to choose from Can you ellaborate what are those variables that would affect the design, working drawings or constructability of it? var modal_data = []; imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', What Are Floor Plans & What Do They Show? plugins: ['imagemanager'], $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).hide().removeClass("FeaturedComment BlockedComment"); If you purchase from one of these links, I will receive a small commission at no cost to you. } The competitive real estate market can add pressure to buying a home before you have the full picture. { The reason being is that, in the case of interior partitions, I like to show the required interior clearance of a room or required clearance of a corridor. My opinion is that we're architects. If your priority is FFL, use FFL. : Ground-Fault Circuit-Interrupter, HDCP: Handicapped (better if referred to as Accessible), H.V.A.C. } pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], After spending a couple of years working with industry leading builders in Austin, Jordan and his wife Veronica struck out on their own to form Smith House Co. 2. Bad habbits, or shall I say, Bad practice dies hard. else if(status == 'unblock') else if(status == 'ban') OFCI Owner Furnished and Contractor Installed. { height: 300, $(button).replaceWith( 'Flagged' ); }, } So, here is a handy (if limited) guide to some of the acronyms you'll see the most frequently. $("#reply_body_html").focus(); 8. articles. Anyways, this is why I posted this item here to see what is the industry standards here in Canada or US. Conference : International Conference The Memory of the World in the Digital Age: Digitization and Preservation, Vancouver, Canada, 2012 Corporate author : UNESCO We actually have the opposite view Donna. OneSignal.init( All of the code requirements regarding minimum and maximum heights and clearnces are based on the finishes and not from the SSL ( Top of Slab) or SFL (Top of floor screeding or concerete topping). }); scayt_autoStartup: false, Well, probably a really nasty door knob, as well. data = $.parseJSON(data); Well never get rid of these pesky acronyms (which, of course, often mean different things in many different professions to add to the confusion), but hopefully, we can help broaden the understanding between architects and everyone else to make this whole process far more transparent and accessible. resize_dir: 'vertical', Are you confused by all the blueprint abbreviations that youre seeing? "pullquote-left": { How is AFF used in construction? args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-left', 'toggle'] I don't think I've ever used FFL. }, alert(json.message); var featured_comment_counter = parseInt($("#featured_comment_counter").html()); FYI, I am very well versed with the processes in constructing a building as I've worked for a GC doing a design-build for years before I join the Archi firm; and took part in planning and execution of various trades from the start of the construction up to the turn-over of the project. width: expression(document.body.clientWidth > 514? While our policy at Board & Vellum is to avoid using acronyms whenever we can, sometimes it's just unavoidable in architectural drawings. Be sure to check the front section of the drawing set for the abbreviations used within. }, if (!$(container).find(".ReplyComments").length) $(".FeaturedComments").remove(); Your email address will not be published. $("#comment_moderation").modal(); The north arrow tells you about the orientation of the property. Balled and burlapped - Field dug tree with the root ball wrapped in burlap. args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-center', 'toggle'] { You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. }, $("#reply_body_html").autogrow(); { What is included in exterior elevation? plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,htmldataprocessor,iframe,image,indent,justify,keystrokes,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect', Dealt with them before. /* $(document).on('click', "#comment_moderation #cancel_button", function() args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-right', 'toggle'] $('head').append( link ); var parent = $(this).parents('.comment-rating'); } var prev = $(this).attr("prev"); Screeding or concrete topping or mortar or substrate usually accommodates the difference between the structural slab and the floor finishes. { $(el).redactor({ }); plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,iframe,image,indent,justify,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect,wysiwygarea', }*/ Correct me if Iam wrong, FFL refers to the level at the top surface of floor finish. To indicate how low a pendant light fixture or ceiling fan should be hung from the ceiling. minHeight: 300, toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList', 'Link', 'Image']], "pullquote-centered": { height: 300, }, resize_enabled: true, Arch sheets reference FFL. Variables could be: 1) room function changes, 2) slab depressions, 3) transitions between finish material, etc. { featured_comment_counter--; this.destroy(); And if the wall section and interior elevations shows SSL or SFL, the builder and the supplier will give you according to whatever information that is in the contract docs. Is it SSL is given first then you figure out the SFL then the FFL or the other way around, FFL is set first then the SFL then the SSL? { language: 'en', What does AFF mean on a floor plan? var animation_clone = ''; }); $(window).scroll(function (event) So the title page of the architectural package includes an abbreviations block to help you decode these custom abbreviations as you read the plans. . @atelier nobody, I think there's a grey area to adding notes on shop drawings or submittals. $.ajax( $(document).on('click', ".CommentAction", function() } imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', var comment_id = $(parent).attr('rel'); I had a conversation today with colleagues about which Floor Level is the basis in determining the other Levels in a storey. var id = $(this).attr('href'); The additional layers of the finish floor may not seem like a lot but can add up, especially when a topping like Gyp-Crete is installed. Whether youre a budding architect or just looking to build your own house and want to be up-to-date on the lingo, understanding all the different architectural drawing abbreviations can be important. Minimize smudging In order for hand drawn architectural drawings to convey their meaning, they need to be neat. }); Is there a point of differentiation 2. title: 'Quote Left', var form = $(this); Jen C, the assumptions you've stated are not typical as I, an architect well versed in design and construction admin, never start any design as you've stated. { 4. else plugins: ['source', 'imagemanager'], title: 'Quote Centered', $(document).ready(function () { Homes and buildings must meet certain standards, guidelines and specifications. var ColBHeight = $('.ColContent').outerHeight(true); /* { Suggest AFF Architecture Abbreviation . toolbarCanCollapse: false Abbreviation used on construction plans and contract documents to indicate an elevation above the finished floor. if (prev == 'hidden') These sheets will usually be numbered " A ", such as "A 001", or A1-X, A2-X, A3-X and so forth.

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